Suzuki-Type Cross-Coupling Reaction of Unprotected 3-Iodoindazoles with Pinacol Vinyl Boronate: An Expeditive C-3 Vinylation of Indazoles under Microwave Irradiation

Molecules. 2018 Aug 16;23(8):2051. doi: 10.3390/molecules23082051.

Abstract

Herein we report an expeditive C-3 vinylation of unprotected 3-iodoindazoles under microwave irradiation. Ten C-5 substituted 3-vinylindazole derivatives, nine of them novel, were synthesized through this method, which proceeds in moderate to excellent yields starting from C-5 substituted 3-iodoindazole derivatives. In all cases, the C-3 vinylated derivative was the only isolated product. This methodology allows access to 3-vinylated indazoles selectively and directly without the need of N-protection. 3-Vinylindazoles could be interesting synthetic intermediates allowing access to biologically active molecules.

Keywords: 3-iodoindazole; 3-vinylindazole; Suzuki cross-coupling; microwave synthesis; vinylation.

MeSH terms

  • Boronic Acids / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Glycols / chemistry
  • Indazoles / chemistry*
  • Iodine / chemistry*
  • Microwaves*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Vinyl Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Boronic Acids
  • Glycols
  • Indazoles
  • Vinyl Compounds
  • pinacol
  • Iodine