Ligand-Enabled β-C(sp3)-H Olefination of Free Carboxylic Acids

J Am Chem Soc. 2018 Aug 15;140(32):10363-10367. doi: 10.1021/jacs.8b06527. Epub 2018 Aug 2.

Abstract

An acetyl-protected aminoethyl phenyl thioether has been developed to promote C(sp3)-H activation. Significant ligand enhancement is demonstrated by the realization of the first Pd(II)-catalyzed olefination of C(sp3)-H bonds of free carboxylic acids without using an auxiliary. Subsequent lactonization of the olefinated product via 1,4 addition provided exclusively monoselectivity in the presence of multiple β-C-H bonds. The product γ-lactone can be readily opened to give either the highly valuable β-olefinated or γ-hydroxylated aliphatic acids. Considering the challenges in developing Heck couplings using alkyl halides, this reaction offers a useful alternative.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carboxylic Acids / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Ligands