Solitary subdural osteoma: A case report and literature review

Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2018 Sep:172:87-89. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.07.004. Epub 2018 Jul 2.

Abstract

Background: Subdural osteomas are benign neoplasms that are rarely encountered. We report the case of a 64‑year‑old female patient with a left temporal subdural osteoma.

Case description: The patient presented with intermittent dizziness that first began two years earlier. Non-contrast computed tomography revealed a densely calcified left temporal extra-axial mass. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lesion revealed signal loss on T1-weighted and T2-weighted images and non-enhancement on Gadolinium enhanced T1-weighted images, and diffusion-weighted and ADC images demonstrated reduced values attributed to calcium-induced signal loss. Histologically, the lesion predominantly consisted of lamellar bone without bone marrow elements. The patient underwent stereotactic magnetic resonance imaging-guided neurosurgical resection and recovered without complication.

Conclusions: Subdural osteomas may not be enhanced on magnetic resonance imaging. Surgical tumourectomy can be considered for symptomatic patients with subdural osteomas.

Keywords: Computed tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Subdural osteoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery
  • Female
  • Gadolinium
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Middle Aged
  • Osteoma / diagnostic imaging*
  • Osteoma / surgery*
  • Subdural Space / diagnostic imaging*
  • Subdural Space / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods

Substances

  • Gadolinium