CircRNA circ-BANP-mediated miR-503/LARP1 signaling contributes to lung cancer progression

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Sep 18;503(4):2429-2435. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.172. Epub 2018 Jul 6.

Abstract

Recently, circular RNAs (circRNAs) attract much attention due to their potential vital functions in multiple human diseases, including cancer. circ-BANP has been reported to modulate colorectal cancer growth. Nevertheless, the relationship between circ-BANP and lung cancer requires to be investigated. In this study, we found circ-BANP was overexpressed in lung cancer tissues. Higher circ-BANP expression was associated with lower survival rate. Moreover, silencing circ-BANP markedly inhibited proliferation, migration and invasion of lung cancer cells in vitro and impaired tumor propagation in vivo. In mechanism, circ-BANP was identified as the sponge of miR-503 while miR-503 targets LARP1. Circ-BANP-induced inhibition of miR-503 led to increased expression of LARP1 in lung cancer. Finally, rescue assays indicated that LARP1 restoration partially reversed the effects of circ-BANP knockdown in lung cancer. In sum, our study illustrated that circ-BANP-mediated miR-503/LARP1 signaling promoted lung cancer growth, migration and invasion, providing a novel insight on the mechanism underlying lung cancer progression.

Keywords: Circular RNA; Lung cancer; Progression; circ-BANP.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Autoantigens / genetics*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology
  • RNA / genetics*
  • RNA, Circular
  • Ribonucleoproteins / genetics*
  • SS-B Antigen
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Autoantigens
  • MIRN503 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • Ribonucleoproteins
  • RNA