O-specific polysaccharide was obtained by mild acid hydrolysis of the lipopolysaccharide of nitrogen-fixing bacterium Azospirillum fermentarium CC-LY743T (IBPPM 578) and was studied by sugar analysis along with 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, including 1H,1H COSY, TOCSY, ROESY, and 1H,13C HSQC and HMBC experiments. The polysaccharide was found to be linear and to consist of alterating α-l-fucose and α-d-mannose residues in tetrasaccharide repeating units of the following structure: →2)-α-D-Manp-(1 → 3)-α-L-Fucp-(1 → 3)-α-D-Manp-(1 → 3)-α-L-Fucp-(1→.
Keywords: Azospirillum fermentarium; Bacterial polysaccharide structure; Lipopolysaccharide.
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