Update on cardio-oncology: Novel cancer therapeutics and associated cardiotoxicities

Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2019 Jan;29(1):29-39. doi: 10.1016/j.tcm.2018.06.001. Epub 2018 Jun 8.

Abstract

There have been significant advances in the field of oncology leading to improved survival as a result of novel targeted and immunotherapies. Despite these improved outcomes, there is increased recognition of cardiotoxicities associated with these therapies that can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. As such, the field of cardio-oncology has seen significant growth over the last several years. In this review, we discuss recent advances in the field of cardio-oncology and provide a detailed discussion of the cardiovascular complications associated with novel cancer therapeutics including tyrosine kinase inhibitors, proteasome inhibitors, histone deacetylase inhibitors, CDK4/6 inhibitors and immunotherapies.

Keywords: Cardio-oncology; Cardiotoxicity; Proteasome inhibitors; Tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological / adverse effects
  • Cardiology*
  • Cardiotoxicity
  • Heart / drug effects*
  • Heart / physiopathology
  • Heart Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Heart Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Diseases / immunology
  • Heart Diseases / physiopathology
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / adverse effects
  • Interdisciplinary Communication
  • Medical Oncology*
  • Proteasome Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • Proteasome Inhibitors
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors