A randomized, single-blind, prospective trial of auricular 'battlefield' acupuncture for the reduction of postoperative tonsillectomy pain in adults

Pain Manag. 2018 Jul 1;8(4):287-295. doi: 10.2217/pmt-2018-0007. Epub 2018 Jun 14.

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this randomized, single-blind trial was to evaluate the efficacy of battlefield acupuncture in reducing postoperative pain and opioid consumption after adult tonsillectomy.

Methods: Adult participants undergoing a tonsillectomy were randomized to either receive auricular 'battlefield' acupuncture or not. Groups were compared using the Wilcox rank sum test, Fisher's exact test and a generalized estimating equations model for post-discharge pain scores.

Results: Statistically significant difference was not noted for morphine equivalent opioid use, nor was there any difference noted in the pain scores between the control group and treatment group.

Conclusion: Acupuncture is cheap, safe and effective in many settings. Peri-operative battlefield auricular acupuncture did not reduce postoperative pain or opioid consumption in this study.

Keywords: acupuncture; auricular acupuncture; battlefield acupuncture; pain; tonsillectomies.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Acupuncture, Ear / methods*
  • Adult
  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy
  • Pain, Postoperative / etiology
  • Pain, Postoperative / therapy*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Single-Blind Method
  • Tonsillectomy / adverse effects*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid