Anti-bacterial chromones from cultures of the endophytic fungus Bipolaris eleusines

Nat Prod Res. 2019 Dec;33(24):3515-3520. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1486313. Epub 2018 Jun 13.

Abstract

One previously undescribed chromone (S)-5-hydroxyl-2-(1-hydroxyethyl)-7-methylchromone (1) and one known analogue (2), as well as four known sativene-type sesquiterpenoids bipolenins A‒C (35), were isolated from cultures of the endophytic fungus Bipolaris eleusines. Their structure were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods and the data comparison with those reported in the literature. Compounds 1 and 2 showed weak inhibitory activities against Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus with the inhibition rates of 56.3 ± 0.48 and 32 ± 1.27%, respectively, at the concentration of 128 μg/mL.

Keywords: anti-bacterial activity; chromone.

Publication types

  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Ascomycota / chemistry*
  • Chromones / chemistry*
  • Chromones / pharmacology*
  • Culture Media / chemistry
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Endophytes / chemistry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Chromones
  • Culture Media
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • sativene