Subjective Experiences of Driving Cessation and Dementia: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Literature

Clin Gerontol. 2020 Mar-Apr;43(2):135-154. doi: 10.1080/07317115.2018.1483992. Epub 2018 Jul 6.

Abstract

Objectives: To review qualitative research on the specific challenges and strategies that relate to driving cessation for older adults with dementia, from the perspectives of key informant groups.Method: A meta-synthesis of qualitative studies was conducted. Structured inclusion criteria were applied to screen 616 titles and abstracts, and 9 qualitative studies were included, published from 2002 to 2016. Descriptive themes were identified using content analysis and synthesized to generate analytic themes.Results: The study samples and methodologies represented a diverse range. Cross-cutting themes on experiences of driving cessation for people with dementia are the: importance of open communication and autonomy in decision-making, and advanced planning to connect people with resources; significance of relationships; importance of providing support for the impact of cessation on identity and emotional wellbeing; and benefit of individualizing supportive approaches.Conclusion: This review identifies some important areas for consideration when designing supportive programs to address driving.Clinical Implications: Interventions to support driving cessation for people with dementia should prioritize support for communication, advanced planning, and emotional effects of stopping driving.

Keywords: Dementia; driving cessation; qualitative; subjective experience.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Advance Care Planning / organization & administration
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Automobile Driving / psychology*
  • Decision Making*
  • Dementia / complications
  • Dementia / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Qualitative Research
  • Social Support

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