A Review of Lymphedema for the Hand and Upper-Extremity Surgeon

Abstract

Secondary lymphedema of the upper limb is frequently seen in Western countries after cancer treatment (most often breast in women). It is a chronic disease that affects quality of life and functioning. In its extreme form, it may be debilitating. A review is given of the pathology, nonsurgical treatment, and surgical treatment with a protocol.

Keywords: Lymphedema; management; microsurgery; surgery.