[Effect of specific immunotherapy on the psychological health level and quality of life in patients with allergic rhinitis]

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2016 May 5;30(9):712-714. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2016.09.010.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To study the effect of specific immunotherapy on the psychological health level and quality of life in patients with allergic rhinitis(AR).Method:Selected 97 cases diagnosed as moderate to severe persistent AR patients, were treated with specific immunotherapy for one year. All patients received the evaluation with symptom check list 90(SCL-90) and rhinoconjunctivitis quality of life questionnaire(RQLQ) before specific immunotherapy, six, and 12 months after specific immunotherapy.Result:The total scores, scores of somatization, obsessive, anxiety, depression and phobia in SCL-90 of AR patients after 12 months treatment were significantly lower than that before treatment(P < 0.05). Total score of quality of life and subitem score in RQLQ of AR patients after 12 months treatment were obviously lower than that before treatment (P < 0.05).Conclusion:Specific immunotherapy can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms and improve psychological health level and quality of life of AR patients.

Keywords: psychological health level; quality of life; rhinitis, allergic; specific immunotherapy.

MeSH terms

  • Desensitization, Immunologic*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / methods*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Rhinitis, Allergic / immunology
  • Rhinitis, Allergic / psychology
  • Rhinitis, Allergic / therapy*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome