Baseline Knowledge of Potential Pet Toxins among the US General Public

J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2019 Jul-Sep;22(3):219-228. doi: 10.1080/10888705.2018.1473158. Epub 2018 May 16.

Abstract

In 2014, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty toAnimals Animal Poison Control Center fielded more than 167,000cases of potential nonhuman animal toxicosis. Concomitantly, thereremain limited free and reputable veterinary toxicology resourcesavailable for companion-animal (pet) caregivers (owners) seekingassistance and advice about potentially harmful exposures inanimals. The objective of this study was to assess pet toxicantknowledge among a representative sample of Americans andgauge the need for additional toxicology resources. The studyinvolved a survey designed to capture participants' ability to identifypotential animal toxicants and what resource they would use ifan accidental toxic ingestion occurred. Participants were ableto correctly identify 52% of potential pet toxins. Women, olderparticipants and participants from the South expressed moreconcern about each potential pet poison. Approximately halfof participants indicated they would consult a veterinarian andwhereas most others indicated they would search the Internet formore information about pet toxicology. The findings suggest moreveterinary poisoning education is needed for pet owners to be ableto accurately distinguish potential pet toxicants from nontoxicants.

Keywords: Veterinary medicine; animal toxins; animals; knowledge survey; pet toxins.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pets*
  • Poisoning / veterinary
  • Poisons*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States

Substances

  • Poisons