Delayed Idiopathic Hardware-Associated Osteomyelitis of the Scaphoid

J Hand Surg Am. 2019 Feb;44(2):162.e1-162.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2018.03.035. Epub 2018 May 5.

Abstract

Osteomyelitis of the carpal bones is rare and usually occurs in the setting of penetrating wounds or immune compromise. A case of hardware-associated scaphoid osteomyelitis is reported in a 33-year-old man who underwent screw fixation of a scaphoid fracture more than 20 years prior to presentation. The patient was treated with operative debridement including a total scaphoidectomy as well as intravenous antibiotics. Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus was isolated from intraoperative cultures. A secondary proximal row carpectomy was performed to provide a stable wrist. Delayed presentation of isolated hardware-associated scaphoid osteomyelitis is exceedingly rare, and little is reported regarding the incidence or management of this entity in the current literature.

Keywords: Osteomyelitis; proximal row carpectomy; scaphoid fracture; septic arthritis; variable pitch cannulated screw.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bone Screws / adverse effects*
  • Carpal Bones / surgery
  • Cefazolin / therapeutic use
  • Debridement
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / adverse effects
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Osteomyelitis / etiology*
  • Osteomyelitis / therapy
  • Osteonecrosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Osteonecrosis / therapy
  • Scaphoid Bone / injuries
  • Scaphoid Bone / microbiology*
  • Scaphoid Bone / surgery
  • Staphylococcal Infections / therapy
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cefazolin