Synthesis and Antimicrobial Study of Novel 1-Benzylated Water-Soluble Isatin-3-hydrazones

Chem Biodivers. 2018 Jun;15(6):e1800088. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.201800088. Epub 2018 May 27.

Abstract

A high-yield synthesis of some novel isatin-3-acylhydrazones on the base of 5-ethylisatin derivatives and Girard's reagent T is described. Antimicrobial activity preliminary SAR study of both 1-benzylated isatins and water-soluble hydrazones was established. The most active against Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus are ammonium salts bearing 3,4-dichloro- or 4-CF3 substituents in benzyl fragment.

Keywords: antimicrobial activity; crystal structure; hydrazides; hydrazones; isatin.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacillus cereus / drug effects*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Hydrazones / chemical synthesis
  • Hydrazones / chemistry
  • Hydrazones / pharmacology*
  • Isatin / chemical synthesis
  • Isatin / chemistry
  • Isatin / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Solubility
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Water / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Hydrazones
  • Water
  • Isatin