Complex Fiber Micro-Knots

Sensors (Basel). 2018 Apr 20;18(4):1273. doi: 10.3390/s18041273.

Abstract

Fiber micro-knots are a promising and a cheap solution for advanced fiber-based sensors. We investigated complex fiber micro-knots in theory and experiment. We compared the measured spectral response and present an analytical study of simple micro-knots with double twists, twin micro-knots, figure-eight micro-knots, and tangled micro-knots. This research brings the simple fabrication process and robustness of fiber micro-knots into the world of complex resonators which may lead to novel optical devices based on fiber micro-knots.

Keywords: fiber micro-knot; high-order fiber modes; long-period fiber grating.

Publication types

  • Letter