Research progress of selective small molecule bromodomain-containing protein 9 inhibitors

Future Med Chem. 2018 Apr 1;10(8):895-906. doi: 10.4155/fmc-2017-0243. Epub 2018 Apr 5.

Abstract

The bromodomain proteins, known as the key targets in epigenetics, are 'readers' of acetylated lysine of histones. As a member of bromodomain proteins, bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9) is a subunit of mammalian SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes. However, the biological functions and the potential application in therapeutics of BRD9 remain ambiguous due to a lack of selective small molecule inhibitors of BRD9. Recently, series of chemical ligands against BRD9 were developed by different research institutes. Here, we reviewed the development and characterization of reported BRD9 inhibitors, which will be the foundation of further chemical design and biological evaluation.

Keywords: BRD9 inhibitors; bromodomain-containing protein 9; epigenetics.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Drug Discovery* / methods
  • Epigenesis, Genetic / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry*
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology*
  • Transcription Factors / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • BRD9 protein, human
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Transcription Factors