Multistimuli Responsive Core-Shell Nanoplatform Constructed from Fe3 O4 @MOF Equipped with Pillar[6]arene Nanovalves

Small. 2018 Apr;14(17):e1704440. doi: 10.1002/smll.201704440. Epub 2018 Apr 3.

Abstract

An intelligent theranostic nanoplatform based on nanovalve operated metal-organic framework (MOF) core-shell hybrids, incorporating tumorous microenvironment-triggered drug release, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guidance, sustained release, and effective chemotherapy in one pot is reported. The core-shell hybrids are constructed by an in situ growth method, in which Fe3 O4 particles with superior abilities of MRI and magnetic separation form the core and UiO-66 MOF with high loading capacity compose the shell, and then are surface-installed with pillararene-based pseudorotaxanes as tightness-adjustable nanovalves. This strategy endows the system with the ability of targeted, multistimuli responsive drug release in response to pH changes, temperature variations, and competitive agents. Water-soluble carboxylatopillar[6]arene system achieved sustained drug release over 7 days due to stronger host-guest binding, suggesting that the nanovalve tightness further reinforces the desirable release of anticancer agent over a prolonged time at the lesion site.

Keywords: Zn2+ triggers; mechanized metal-organic frameworks; pillarene; supramolecular switches; targeted drug release.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't