Coverage of Emotion Recognition for Common Wearable Biosensors

Biosensors (Basel). 2018 Mar 24;8(2):30. doi: 10.3390/bios8020030.

Abstract

The present research proposes a novel emotion recognition framework for the computer prediction of human emotions using common wearable biosensors. Emotional perception promotes specific patterns of biological responses in the human body, and this can be sensed and used to predict emotions using only biomedical measurements. Based on theoretical and empirical psychophysiological research, the foundation of autonomic specificity facilitates the establishment of a strong background for recognising human emotions using machine learning on physiological patterning. However, a systematic way of choosing the physiological data covering the elicited emotional responses for recognising the target emotions is not obvious. The current study demonstrates through experimental measurements the coverage of emotion recognition using common off-the-shelf wearable biosensors based on the synchronisation between audiovisual stimuli and the corresponding physiological responses. The work forms the basis of validating the hypothesis for emotional state recognition in the literature and presents coverage of the use of common wearable biosensors coupled with a novel preprocessing algorithm to demonstrate the practical prediction of the emotional states of wearers.

Keywords: EDA (electrodermal activity); EMG (electromyography); PPG (photoplethysmography); basic emotions; emotion prediction; emotion recognition; orienting response; physiological specificity; skin temperature; wearable biosensors.

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods
  • Emotions / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Wearable Electronic Devices / standards*