Visible light C-H amidation of heteroarenes with benzoyl azides

Chem Sci. 2015 Feb 1;6(2):987-992. doi: 10.1039/c4sc02365j. Epub 2014 Oct 30.

Abstract

Benzoyl azides were used for the direct and atom economic C-H amidation of electron rich heteroarenes in the presence of phosphoric acid, a photocatalyst and visible light. Hetero-aromatic amides are obtained in good yields at very mild reaction conditions with dinitrogen as the only by-product. The reaction allows the use of aryl-, heteroaryl- or alkenyl acyl azides and has a wide scope for heteroarenes, including pyrroles, indole, furan, benzofuran and thiophene giving good regio-selectivities and yields.