Antifeedant and oviposition-deterring activity of total ginsenosides against Pieris rapae

Saudi J Biol Sci. 2017 Dec;24(8):1751-1753. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.11.005. Epub 2017 Nov 10.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antifeedant and oviposition-deterring activity of total ginsenosides against P. rapae. Total ginsenosides exhibited increased antifeedant effects against P. rapae. The highest nonselective and selective antifeedant activity were observed at 2.0% concentration where ginsenosides caused antifeedant percentages of 86.09 and 88.90, respectively. The total ginsenosides showed significantly oviposition-deterring activity of 77.78% against oviposition of P. rapae at 1.0% concentration. Total ginsenosides had antifeeding activity against P. rapae and inhibitory effects on its oviposition. Ginsenosides could be used as an agent to prepare botanical new pesticidal formulations.

Keywords: Feeding behavior; Ooviposition-deterring activity; Pieris rapae; Total ginsenosides.