Aquatic Humic Substances: Relationship Between Origin and Complexing Capacity

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2018 May;100(5):627-633. doi: 10.1007/s00128-018-2318-4. Epub 2018 Mar 14.

Abstract

Aiming to determine the relationship between source and complexing capacity, humic substances obtained from three sites (Sorocaba and Itapanhau Brasilian rivers, and Xochimilco Lake in Mexico) were studied. Copper, manganese, zinc and arsenic complexing capacity were determined for the three substances under various pH conditions. Results showed similar complexing capacity for the three elements depending on the chemistry of each one and on the physico-chemical conditions. Speciation diagrams showed that these conditions affect both, the humic substances, and the transition metals and arsenic.

Keywords: Aquatic humic substances; Arsenic; Complexation; Redox; Transition metals; pH.

MeSH terms

  • Arsenic / analysis
  • Coordination Complexes / analysis
  • Copper / analysis
  • Environmental Monitoring*
  • Humic Substances / analysis*
  • Ions / analysis
  • Mexico
  • Rivers / chemistry
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / chemistry
  • Zinc / analysis

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Humic Substances
  • Ions
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Copper
  • Zinc
  • Arsenic