Highly specific targeting of human acute myeloid leukaemia cells using pharmacologically active nanoconjugates

Nanoscale. 2018 Mar 29;10(13):5827-5833. doi: 10.1039/c7nr09436a.

Abstract

In this study we used 5 nm gold nanoparticles as delivery platforms to target cancer cells expressing the immune receptor Tim-3 using single chain antibodies. Gold surfaces were also covered with the cytotoxic drug rapamycin which was immobilised using a glutathione linker. These nanoconjugates allowed highly specific and efficient delivery of cytotoxic rapamycin into human malignant blood cells.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Galectins / metabolism
  • Gold
  • Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2 / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / drug therapy*
  • Metal Nanoparticles
  • Nanoconjugates*
  • Single-Chain Antibodies / administration & dosage*
  • THP-1 Cells

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Galectins
  • HAVCR2 protein, human
  • Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2
  • LGALS9 protein, human
  • Nanoconjugates
  • Single-Chain Antibodies
  • Gold