Celebrating the health literacy skills of parents: A photovoice study

J Health Psychol. 2020 Sep;25(10-11):1522-1531. doi: 10.1177/1359105318763494. Epub 2018 Mar 14.

Abstract

Parents play a vital role in promoting children's health. The parental health literacy skills are important since the decisions they make can have an impact on other family members' health and well-being. Using an assets-based approach, this project aimed to explore the skills parents use to communicate health messages with their children and how they manage their family's health. Six adult parents of children aged 0-16 years old took part in this photovoice study. The thematic analysis suggests that tapping into the creativity of parents through the gamification of health messages and encouraging children's independence are effective ways to promote healthy behaviors. Trusting their instincts and developing good relationships with healthcare providers were also seen as important. However, there is still a need to improve confidence and skills, particularly on how to critically appraise information, especially in this digital age where sources of information are vast and conflicting messages could arise.

Keywords: assets-based approach; health literacy; parents; photovoice.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Family Health*
  • Female
  • Health Behavior
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Literacy*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Parents*