SYNTHESIS AND IN VITRO BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF NEW TETRACYCLIC PYRIDOTHIENOQUINOLINES AS POTENTIAL ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

Acta Pol Pharm. 2017 May;74(3):837-847.

Abstract

Synthesis of a series of novel 10-substituted-pyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[3,2-b] quinoline derivatives 3-15, which contain a planar tetracyclic heteroring system, has been accomplished. The synthetic approaches for the target compounds included, condensation reaction of 10-amino derivatives 2 with triethyl orthoformate to give ethyl N-formimidate derivatives 3, which in turn reacted with different amines to give N-substituted formimidamide derivatives 4a,b. In addition, N-mustard derivative 6 was synthesized via treatment of 2,2'- azanediylbis(ethan-1-ol) derivative 5 with thionyl chloride. Meanwhile, the amino derivative 2 reacted with ethyl chloroacetate to give ethyl aminoacetae derivative 7, then the latter reacted with chlorosulfonyl isocyanate to produce sulfamoyl chloride derivative 8. On the other hand, the ester derivative-7 condensed with hydrazine hydrate to give acetohydrazide derivative 10, which utilized as a key intermediate for the synthesis of new compounds (11-15) conjugated with a variety of bioactive heterocyclic moieties at position-10. Antimicrobial evaluation for all the synthesized compounds, against Gram-positive bacteria; Gram-negative bacteria; and pathogenic fungi strains, showed that the majority of these compounds have potent antibacterial and antifungal activity compared with the standard drugs.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antifungal Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Disk Diffusion Antimicrobial Tests
  • Drug Discovery / methods
  • Fungi / drug effects
  • Fungi / growth & development
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria / drug effects
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria / growth & development
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria / growth & development
  • Microbial Viability / drug effects
  • Molecular Structure
  • Quinolines / chemical synthesis*
  • Quinolines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Technology, Pharmaceutical / methods

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Quinolines