Modulating the rigidity of nanoparticles for tumor penetration

Chem Commun (Camb). 2018 Mar 25;54(24):3014-3017. doi: 10.1039/c8cc00398j. Epub 2018 Mar 7.

Abstract

How the rigidity of nanoparticles affects their penetration into tumors is unclear. Core-shell nanoparticles were prepared with amphipathic poly(ethylene glycol)-b-(poly ε-caprolactone-g-poly butyl acrylate) (PEG-(PCL-g-PBA)) so that the mechanical stiffness of their cores could be varied in order to test the relationship between their rigidity and penetration through tumors. The rigidity of the nanoparticles was adjusted by the changeable crystallinity of the core, which was altered by varying the ratio of ε-caprolactone and butyl acrylate.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / metabolism*
  • Ethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Ethylene Glycols / metabolism
  • Ethylene Glycols / pharmacokinetics
  • Mice
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Particle Size
  • Polyesters / chemistry
  • Polyesters / metabolism
  • Polyesters / pharmacokinetics
  • Surface-Active Agents / chemistry
  • Surface-Active Agents / metabolism
  • Surface-Active Agents / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Drug Carriers
  • Ethylene Glycols
  • Polyesters
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-b-poly(ethylene glycol)