LncRNA UCA1 impacts cell proliferation, invasion, and migration of pancreatic cancer through regulating miR-96/FOXO3

IUBMB Life. 2018 Apr;70(4):276-290. doi: 10.1002/iub.1699. Epub 2018 Mar 2.

Abstract

This study was expected to reveal the regulatory effects of lncRNA UCA1 on pancreatic cancer cell progression through targeting miR-96/FOXO3. Microarray analysis was carried out on 36 cases of pancreatic cancer tissues and 16 cases of adjacent tissues among them. Expression levels of lncRNA UCA1, miR-96, and FOXO3 in pancreatic cancer tissues and cell lines were determined by qRT-PCR. Expression levels of FOXO3 protein were determined by western blot. Cell viability, cell cycle and apoptosis, cell invasion and migration were detected by CCK-8, flow cytometry, and transwell assay, respectively. The colocalization relationship between lncRNA UCA1 and miR-96 was detected by RNA FISH. Whether UCA1 could target miR-96 and whether miR-96 could target FOXO3 3'UTR were verified by dual-luciferase reporter gene assay. High expression of lncRNA UCA1 and FOXO3 and low expression of miR-96 were shown in pancreatic cancer. Inhibition of UCA1 suppressed pancreatic tumor cell proliferation, colony formation, and metastasis, while inhibition of miR-96 promoted pancreatic cancer cell progression. FOXO3 was the downstream target gene of miR-96 and showed the opposite effects. LncRNA UCA1 promoted cell proliferation, invasion, migration and inhibited cell apoptosis of pancreatic cancer through down-regulating miR-96 and up-regulating FOXO3. © 2018 IUBMB Life, 70(4):276-290, 2018.

Keywords: FOXO3; LncRNA UCA1; miR-96; pancreatic cancer.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Cell Movement*
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Forkhead Box Protein O3 / genetics
  • Forkhead Box Protein O3 / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / genetics
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • FOXO3 protein, human
  • Forkhead Box Protein O3
  • MIRN96 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • UCA1 RNA, human