Release of Isonitrile- and NHC-Stabilized Borylenes from Group VI Terminal Borylene Complexes

Chemistry. 2018 May 7;24(26):6843-6847. doi: 10.1002/chem.201800593. Epub 2018 Apr 23.

Abstract

A family of doubly isonitrile-stabilized terphenyl borylenes could be obtained by addition of three equivalents of isonitrile to the corresponding Cr and W terminal terphenyl-borylene complexes. The mechanism of isonitrile- and carbon-monoxide-induced borylene liberation was investigated computationally and found to be significantly exergonic in both cases. Furthermore, addition of a small N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) to a terminal Cr borylene complex results in release of an NHC-stabilized borylene carbonyl species, whereas the analogous reaction with bulkier phosphines results in metal-centered substitution.

Keywords: Lewis bases; boron; borylenes; imine ligands; transition-metal complexes.