Preparation of PLGA/Rose Bengal colloidal particles by double emulsion and layer-by-layer for breast cancer treatment

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2018 May 15:518:122-129. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.02.013. Epub 2018 Feb 7.

Abstract

The use of colloidal particles (CPs) in the transport of drugs is developing rapidly thanks to its effectiveness and biosafety, especially in the treatment of various types of cancer. In this study Rose Bengal/PLGA CPs synthesized by double emulsion (W/O/W) and by electrostatic adsorption (layer-by-layer), were characterized and evaluated as potential breast cancer treatment. CPs were evaluated in terms of size, zeta potential, drug release kinetics and cell viability inhibition efficacy with the triple negative breast cancer cell line HCC70. The results showed that both types of CPs can be an excellent alternative to conventional cancer treatment by taking advantage of the enhanced permeation and retention (EPR) effect, manifested by solid tumors; however, the double emulsion CPs showed more suitable delivery times of up to 60% within two days, while layer-by-layer showed fast release of 50% in 90 min. Both types of CPs were capable to decrease cell viability, which encourage us to further testing in in vivo models to prove their efficacy and feasible use in the treatment of triple negative breast cancer.

Keywords: Breast cancer; Double emulsion; Layer-by-layer; PLGA colloidal particles; Rose Bengal.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Biological Transport
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Colloids
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / therapeutic use
  • Drug Liberation
  • Emulsions
  • Humans
  • Lactic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Lactic Acid / chemistry*
  • Optical Imaging
  • Particle Size
  • Polyglycolic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Polyglycolic Acid / chemistry*
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Rose Bengal / chemistry*
  • Static Electricity
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Colloids
  • Drug Carriers
  • Emulsions
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Rose Bengal
  • Polyglycolic Acid
  • Lactic Acid