Loading of Extracellular Vesicles with Hydrophobically Modified siRNAs

Methods Mol Biol. 2018:1740:199-214. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7652-2_16.

Abstract

Delivery represents a significant barrier to the clinical advancement of oligonucleotide therapeutics. Small, endogenous extracellular vesicles (EVs) have the potential to act as oligonucleotide delivery vehicles, but robust and scalable methods for loading RNA therapeutic cargo into vesicles are lacking. Here we describe the efficient loading of hydrophobically modified siRNAs (hsiRNAs) into EVs upon co-incubation, without altering vesicle size distribution or integrity. This method is expected to advance the development of EV-based therapies for the treatment of a broad range of disorders.

Keywords: Extracellular vesicles; Hydrophobically modified siRNA; Oligonucleotide therapeutics; RNA interference.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Culture Techniques
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Extracellular Vesicles / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • RNA, Small Interfering / administration & dosage*
  • RNA, Small Interfering / chemistry

Substances

  • RNA, Small Interfering