Examining Admission Factors Predicting Success in a Doctor of Nursing Practice Program

J Nurs Educ. 2018 Jan 1;57(1):49-52. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20180102-10.

Abstract

Background: Graduate nursing programs are challenged to select students who are likely to succeed and who add to nursing workforce diversity.

Method: For this retrospective study, researchers examined 5 years of admission and retention data from a 4-year Bachelor-to-Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program (n=144) at a large public midwestern university. Using a multinomial logistic regression analysis, four factors were examined to determine which predicted student success, delayed success, or failure: last 60-credit grade point average (GPA), admission essay score, average recommendation letter score, and demographic data (i.e., race, age, gender).

Results: GPA, age, and race were found to be significant predictors of student outcomes in this program. Writing and recommendation scores and gender did not predict student outcomes.

Conclusion: DNP admission committees should consider the weight given to the GPA in their admission formulas and be prepared to work with retention committees to support older and minority students. [J Nurs Educ. 2018;57(1):49-52.].

MeSH terms

  • Achievement*
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Education, Nursing, Graduate*
  • Educational Measurement / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nursing Education Research
  • Nursing Evaluation Research
  • Racial Groups / psychology
  • Racial Groups / statistics & numerical data
  • Retrospective Studies
  • School Admission Criteria*
  • Students, Nursing / psychology*
  • Students, Nursing / statistics & numerical data*