Modification of Aspergillus niger by conducting polymer, Polypyrrole, and the evaluation of electrochemical properties of modified cells

Bioelectrochemistry. 2018 Jun:121:46-55. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2018.01.001. Epub 2018 Jan 6.

Abstract

The enhancement of bioelectrochemical properties of microorganism by in situ formation of conducting polymer within the cell structures (e.g. cell wall) was performed. The synthesis of polypyrrole (Ppy) within fungi (Aspergillus niger) cells was achieved. Two different Aspergillus niger strains were selected due to their ability to produce glucose oxidase, which initiated the Ppy formation through products of enzymatic reaction. The evolution of Ppy structural features was investigated by absorption spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.

Keywords: Aspergillus niger; Biocatalysis; Conducting polymers; Fungi cells modification; In situ polymerization; Polypyrrole synthesis.

MeSH terms

  • Aspergillus niger / chemistry
  • Aspergillus niger / cytology
  • Aspergillus niger / metabolism*
  • Biosynthetic Pathways
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Glucose Oxidase / metabolism
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers / analysis
  • Polymers / metabolism*
  • Pyrroles / analysis
  • Pyrroles / metabolism*

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • Polymers
  • Pyrroles
  • polypyrrole
  • Glucose Oxidase