Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is a new perioperative concept that aims to reduce perioperative stress response and accelerate rehabilitation of patients through a variety of optimized management. With the wider application of this concept,the effective implementation of ERAS program has become a new challenge. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) has shown promising value in the preoperative assessment,perioperative optimization,and postoperative rehabilitation of ERAS. This article reviews the application of CPET in ERAS,with an attempt to provide evidence for more detailed and comprehensive ERAS program.
快速康复外科(ERAS)旨在通过多种优化措施减少患者的围术期应激反应,加速患者术后康复过程。随着ERAS理念的推广,如何更有效地实施ERAS方案成为新的挑战。心肺运动试验在ERAS术前评估、制定优化措施和术后康复环节都具有良好的应用价值。本文主要综述心肺运动试验在ERAS中的应用进展,为制定更细致、更全面的ERAS方案提供依据。.