Development of a Non-Invasive Blink Reflexometer

IEEE J Transl Eng Health Med. 2017 Dec 19:5:3800204. doi: 10.1109/JTEHM.2017.2782669. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Qualitative assessments of the blink reflex are used clinically to assess neurological status in critical care, operating room, and rehabilitative settings. Despite decades of literature supporting the use of quantitative measurements of the blink reflex in the evaluation of multiple neurological disorders, clinical adoption has failed. Thus, there remains an unmet clinical need for an objective, portable, non-invasive metric of neurological health that can be used in a variety of settings. We have developed a high-speed videography-based device to trigger, record, and analyze a blink reflex. A pilot study was performed to compare the device's measurements to the published literature of electromyographic measurements, currently the gold standard. The study results indicate that the device is a viable tool to obtain fast, objective, and quantitative metrics of a blink reflex, and has promise as a non-invasive diagnostic assessment of neurological health.

Keywords: Blink; brain; concussion; diagnostic; imaging; neurology; reflex.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Zucker Institute for Applied Neurosciences.