Exploring attitudes of healthcare professionals towards ICT-based interventions for nursing home residents with dementia: a mixed-methods approach

Contemp Nurse. 2018 Feb;54(1):13-25. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2017.1421087. Epub 2018 Jan 11.

Abstract

Background: Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) could be useful for delivering non-pharmacological therapies (NPTs) for dementia in nursing home settings.

Aims: To identify technology-related expectations and inhibitions of healthcare professionals associated with the intention to use ICT-based NPTs.

Design: Cross-sectional multi-method survey.

Methods: N = 205 healthcare professionals completed a quantitative survey on usage and attitudes towards ICTs. Additionally, N = 11 semi-structured interviews were conducted.

Results: Participants were classified as intenders to use ICTs (53%), non-intenders (14%) or ambivalent (32%). A MANCOVA revealed higher perceived usefulness for intenders compared to non-intenders and ambivalent healthcare professionals (V =.28, F(12, 292)= 3.94, p <.001). Qualitative interviews revealed generally high acceptance of ICTs in the workplace. Furthermore, benefits for residents emerged as a key requirement.

Conclusion: Staff trainings should stress specific benefits for residents and healthcare professionals to facilitate successful implementation and acceptance of ICTs in nursing home settings.

Keywords: ICT; acceptance; attitudes; dementia; nursing home; technology.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Communication*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dementia / psychology*
  • Dementia / therapy*
  • Female
  • Health Personnel / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Inventions*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nursing Homes
  • Surveys and Questionnaires