Factors driving public tolerance levels and information-seeking behaviour concerning insects in the household environment

Pest Manag Sci. 2018 Jun;74(6):1478-1493. doi: 10.1002/ps.4839. Epub 2018 Feb 23.

Abstract

Background: The public's negative attitudes towards household insects drive tolerance for these insects and their control. Tolerance levels are important in integrated pest management (IPM), as are pest knowledge and information. The risk information seeking and processing (RISP) model describes the relationships between personal factors and information-seeking behaviour. We combined IPM and RISP to determine important relationships between factors driving insect tolerance levels and information-seeking behaviour through an online survey and tested whether this model is valid and generally applicable.

Results: Relationships between variables from both IPM and RISP models were tested for seven insect species. Tolerance levels were measured with two factors: willingness to pay for pest control and whether insects are tolerated. Willingness to pay for control was positively affected by age, experience, risk perception, insect characteristics, and negative emotions and affected behavioural intention, by influencing information sufficiency and information-seeking behaviour. Tolerability was influenced by perception of insect characteristics and determines whether control measures are taken.

Conclusion: It was possible to combine the RISP and IPM models. Relevant driving factors were a person's age, experience, risk perception, negative affective responses, tolerance levels, relevant channel beliefs about online forums, information sufficiency and information-seeking behaviour. There was, however, variation in important factors between different insects. © 2017 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Keywords: household insects; humans; information-seeking behaviour; integrated pest management; risk information seeking and processing; risk perception.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Information Seeking Behavior*
  • Insect Control / methods*
  • Insecta*
  • Netherlands
  • Risk Assessment