ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Chrysoviridae

J Gen Virol. 2018 Jan;99(1):19-20. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.000994. Epub 2017 Dec 18.

Abstract

The Chrysoviridae is a family of small, isometric, non-enveloped viruses (40 nm in diameter) with segmented dsRNA genomes (typically four segments). The genome segments are individually encapsidated and together comprise 11.5-12.8 kbp. The single genus Chrysovirus includes nine species. Chrysoviruses lack an extracellular phase to their life cycle; they are transmitted via intracellular routes within an individual during hyphal growth, in asexual or sexual spores, or between individuals via hyphal anastomosis. There are no known natural vectors for chrysoviruses. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the taxonomy of the Chrysoviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/chrysoviridae.

Keywords: Aspergillus fumigatus chrysovirus; Chrysoviridae; Helminthosporium victoriae virus 145S; ICTV report; Penicillium chrysogenum virus; taxonomy.

MeSH terms

  • Ascomycota / virology
  • Basidiomycota / virology
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Hyphae / virology
  • Phylogeny*
  • RNA Viruses / classification
  • RNA Viruses / genetics*
  • RNA Viruses / ultrastructure
  • RNA, Double-Stranded / genetics*
  • RNA, Viral / genetics*
  • Spores, Fungal / virology
  • Terminology as Topic
  • Virion / genetics*
  • Virion / ultrastructure
  • Virus Replication

Substances

  • RNA, Double-Stranded
  • RNA, Viral