Ornithine-vasopressin gangrene and reconstruction of the upper lip. Case report

J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 1989 Feb;17(2):88-91. doi: 10.1016/s1010-5182(89)80051-4.

Abstract

A bilateral cleft lip and palate case received ornithine-vasopressin intra-operatively in preparation for a vasoconstricted field of the various lip segments prior to the repair of the cleft lip. A cyanotic tinge appeared immediately. This eventually led to total necrosis of the upper lip. Various relevant blood tests were done and a mild thrombocytosis was found. Surgical reconstruction of the upper lip was performed by means of a forked cross-lip flap--the main blood supply coming from the columella--as well as by means of an inferiorly pedicled cheek flap from the para-nasal area.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cleft Lip / surgery*
  • Cleft Palate / surgery
  • Gangrene / chemically induced*
  • Gangrene / surgery
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Lip / surgery*
  • Lip Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Lip Diseases / surgery
  • Male
  • Necrosis
  • Ornithine / adverse effects*
  • Surgical Flaps
  • Thrombocytosis / physiopathology
  • Vasopressins / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Vasopressins
  • Ornithine