Selectivity/Specificity Improvement Strategies in Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Analysis

Sensors (Basel). 2017 Nov 21;17(11):2689. doi: 10.3390/s17112689.

Abstract

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful technique for the discrimination, identification, and potential quantification of certain compounds/organisms. However, its real application is challenging due to the multiple interference from the complicated detection matrix. Therefore, selective/specific detection is crucial for the real application of SERS technique. We summarize in this review five selective/specific detection techniques (chemical reaction, antibody, aptamer, molecularly imprinted polymers and microfluidics), which can be applied for the rapid and reliable selective/specific detection when coupled with SERS technique.

Keywords: antibody; aptamer; chemical reaction; microfluidics; molecularly imprinted polymers; selectivity; specificity; surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.

Publication types

  • Review