Serum homocysteine levels in acne patients

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018 Jun;17(3):523-526. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12456. Epub 2017 Nov 21.

Abstract

Objective: This study was designed to investigate serum homocysteine (HCY) levels in acne patients.

Methods: Acne patients (n = 124) and healthy volunteers (n = 70), matched in terms of both age and sex, were enrolled. Serum HCY levels for all subjects were measured by a clinical laboratory.

Results: Serum HCY levels in male and female patients with severe and moderate acne were significantly higher than in the healthy control group (P < .05). The constituent ratio of male and female acne patients with HCY above the normal range (10 mmol/L) was significantly higher than the healthy control group. The severity of acne patients was positively correlated with serum homocysteine concentration, (P < .01).

Conclusion: Hyperhomocysteinemia may be an independent risk factor for acne vulgaris. Detection of serum HCY is important for acne patients.

Keywords: acne vulgaris; folate; homocysteine; vitamin B12; vitamin B6.

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / blood*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Homocysteine / blood*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Risk Factors
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Homocysteine