Inappropriate inhaled corticosteroid prescribing in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

Intern Med J. 2017 Nov;47(11):1310-1313. doi: 10.1111/imj.13611.

Abstract

The Australian National Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) guidelines recommend that inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) be reserved for patients with a post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1 ) less than 50% predicted and those who experience ≥2 exacerbations in 12 months. In total, 707 COPD patients were identified from the lung function test database at our tertiary hospital; 52.4% of patients with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥50% were prescribed an ICS. Significant discordance exists between guideline recommendations and inhaler prescription.

Keywords: COPD; guidelines; inhaled corticosteroids; over prescription.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / administration & dosage
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / adverse effects*
  • Aged
  • Bronchodilator Agents / administration & dosage
  • Bronchodilator Agents / adverse effects*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inappropriate Prescribing / prevention & control
  • Inappropriate Prescribing / trends*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Bronchodilator Agents