Reconstruction design before tumour resection: A new concept of through-and-through cheek defect reconstruction

Oral Oncol. 2017 Nov:74:123-129. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2017.09.023. Epub 2017 Oct 9.

Abstract

Objective: To explore a new method of reconstruction of through-and-through cheek defects and to evaluate this method's efficacy and patient prognosis.

Materials and methods: This retrospective study included 70 patients who underwent reconstruction of through-and-through cheek defects. The surgical approach, design of facial skin incisions, selection and design of flaps, postoperative quality of life and prognosis of patients were recorded and reported.

Results: Postoperative quality of life gradually increased over time, and the mean scores of University of Washington Quality of Life (UW-QOL) Questionnaire was more than 80 at 1-year postoperatively. The appearance, oral competence, chewing, swallowing, speech and other oral functions were well recovered in about 90% of patients at 1-year postoperatively.

Conclusion: This new idea of reconstruction before tumour resection, brings the effect of plastic and reconstructive surgery to a new height.

Keywords: Anterolateral thigh flap; Buccal squamous cell carcinoma; Oral cancer; Quality of life; Through-and-through cheek defects.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cheek / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth Neoplasms / pathology
  • Mouth Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures*
  • Prognosis
  • Quality of Life
  • Retrospective Studies