The Experience of Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients 1-12 Month Post-Chemotherapy: A Qualitative Study

Behav Med. 2019 Jan-Mar;45(1):7-18. doi: 10.1080/08964289.2017.1399100. Epub 2017 Dec 8.

Abstract

The study explored the experience of fatigue, its effects and ways of coping with fatigue and the role of family and social support among breast cancer patients. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 breast cancer patients stages I-III, aged 34-67, who were up to one year after the termination of chemotherapy. Two main themes emerged: "Being imprisoned in the body of an 80-year-old," focuses the fatigue experienced by younger and older women, during and post treatment, including the different patterns of fatigue and the various means of coping with fatigue; The "Family's bear-hug" exemplifies the role of the environment in coping with the experience of fatigue and the complexities entailed in receiving support from family and friends. The study provides a comprehensive picture of fatigue in its various contexts during and post-treatment and its impact on family relations and quality of life among younger and older breast cancer patients.

Keywords: breast cancer; cancer survivors; fatigue; psycho-oncology; qualitative research.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Breast Neoplasms / complications
  • Breast Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Cancer Survivors / psychology*
  • Drug Therapy
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions / physiopathology
  • Family / psychology
  • Fatigue / metabolism
  • Fatigue / physiopathology*
  • Fatigue / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interview, Psychological / methods
  • Middle Aged
  • Qualitative Research
  • Quality of Life
  • Social Support