Generalized total variation iterative constraint strategy in limited angle optical diffraction tomography

Opt Express. 2016 Mar 7;24(5):4924-4936. doi: 10.1364/OE.24.004924.

Abstract

Due to incompleteness of input data inherent to Limited Angle Tomography (LAT), specific additional constraints are usually employed to suppress image artifacts. In this work we demonstrate a new two-stage regularization strategy, named Generalized Total Variation Iterative Constraint (GTVIC), dedicated to semi-piecewise-constant objects. It has been successfully applied as a supplementary module for two different reconstruction algorithms: an X-ray type solver and a diffraction-wise solver. Numerical tests performed on a detailed phantom of a biological cell under conical illumination pattern show significant reduction of axial blurring in the reconstructed refractive index distribution after GTVIC is added. Analogous results were obtained with experimental data.