Effects of different light source and media on growth and production of phycobiliprotein from freshwater cyanobacteria

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different light sources and media (wastewater and BBM) on the growth of Pseudanabaena mucicola and its phycobiliprotein production. Results showed that P. mucicola grown in white light using wastewater as medium attributed higher biomass (0.55 g L^-1) and when extracted with water, also showed significantly higher (P < .05) production (237.01 mg g^-1) and purity (1.14) of phycobiliprotein. This study validated that phycobiliprotein extracted from P. mucicola using water can be food grade natural blue pigment. Moreover, cyanobacteria grown in wastewater could cut down the production cost of phycobiliprotein.

Keywords: Cyanobacteria; Growth; Light source; Phycobiliprotein; Wastewater.