Behavior in CHARGE syndrome

Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2017 Dec;175(4):431-438. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31588. Epub 2017 Oct 30.

Abstract

Unusual behavior is often associated with genetic syndromes, and may constitute a behavioral phenotype. In contrast to providing a psychiatric diagnosis, a behavioral phenotype describes what is unique to the behavior associated with different syndromes. While behaviors in CHARGE are as complex and variable as other aspects of the syndrome, there are some commonalities that raise the question of common sources for these behaviors. This article addresses how pain, sensory issues, and anxiety may impact the behavior of individuals with CHARGE syndrome, and how the development of self-regulation skills might help to mitigate some of the behaviors.

Keywords: CHARGE syndrome; anxiety; behavior; pain; self-regulation; sensory impairment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety
  • Behavioral Symptoms*
  • CHARGE Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • CHARGE Syndrome / genetics
  • CHARGE Syndrome / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Pain
  • Self-Control
  • Sensation Disorders