Age to Begin and Intervals for Breast Cancer Screening: Balancing Benefits and Harms

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2018 Feb;210(2):279-284. doi: 10.2214/AJR.17.18730. Epub 2017 Oct 24.

Abstract

Objective: Screening mammography has been widely used for breast cancer detection and has been found to decrease mortality, but debate continues. The purpose of this article is to review screening recommendations and the benefits and perceived harms of earlier and more frequent screening.

Conclusion: Annual mammography beginning at age 40 decreases mortality. Clinicians should educate women and preserve recommendations for early and annual screening.

Keywords: breast cancer; cancer detection; screening mammography.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality
  • Early Detection of Cancer*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mammography*
  • Mass Screening*
  • Middle Aged