Characterization and application of porous gold nanoparticles as 2-photon luminescence imaging agents: 20-fold brighter than gold nanorods

J Biophotonics. 2018 Feb;11(2). doi: 10.1002/jbio.201700174. Epub 2017 Oct 29.

Abstract

Two-photon nonlinear microscopy with the aid of plasmonic contrast agents is an attractive bioimaging technique capable of generating high-resolution images in 3 dimensions and facilitating targeted imaging with deep tissue penetration. In this work, physically synthesized gold nanoparticles containing multiple nanopores are used as 2-photon contrast agents and are reported to emit a 20-fold brighter 2-photon luminescence as compared to typical contrast agents, that is, gold nanorods. A successful application of our porous gold nanoparticles is experimentally demonstrated by in vitro nonlinear optical imaging of adipocytes at subcellular level.

Keywords: 2-photon; gold nanorods; luminescence; plasmonic; porous nanoparticles.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Adipocytes / cytology
  • Contrast Media / chemistry
  • Gold / chemistry*
  • Intracellular Space / metabolism
  • Luminescence*
  • Metal Nanoparticles*
  • Mice
  • Nanotubes*
  • Optical Imaging / instrumentation
  • Optical Imaging / methods*
  • Photons*
  • Porosity

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Gold