Gene editing in T cell therapy

J Genet Genomics. 2017 Sep 20;44(9):415-422. doi: 10.1016/j.jgg.2017.09.002. Epub 2017 Sep 28.

Abstract

The adoptive transfer of engineered T cells for the treatment of cancer, autoimmunity, and infectious disease is a rapidly growing field that has shown great promise. Gene editing holds tremendous potential for further improvements of T cell therapy. Here we review the applications of gene editing in various T cell therapies, focusing on antiviral strategies and cancer immunotherapies, and discuss the challenges and future prospects.

Keywords: CRISPR-Cas9; Gene editing; T cells.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adoptive Transfer
  • Animals
  • Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy / methods*
  • Gene Editing / methods*
  • HIV Infections / genetics
  • HIV Infections / immunology
  • HIV Infections / therapy
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / genetics
  • Neoplasms / immunology
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*