Periodontal surgery improves oral health-related quality of life in chronic periodontitis patients in Asian population

Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2017 Oct;33(10):523-529. doi: 10.1016/j.kjms.2017.05.005. Epub 2017 Jun 7.

Abstract

The effect of periodontal surgery on patients' quality of life was investigated. Sixty patients received regenerative surgery or resective osseous surgery. Oral health-related quality of life and health-related quality of life instruments were used to assess the participants' quality of life before surgery and 4 weeks after surgery. Periodontal surgery can improve patients' quality of life by alleviating the physical pain and psychological discomfort. The scores were lower (more favorable) in the regenerative surgery group, and the functional limitations of the regenerative surgery group improved substantially compared with those of the resective osseous surgery group (P = 0.0421). The patients' oral health-related quality of life scores improved significantly after periodontal surgery. Clinicians can take advantage of the positive functional oral health-related quality of life impacts of regenerative surgery.

Keywords: Chronic periodontitis; Oral health-related quality of life; Periodontal surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asian People
  • Chronic Periodontitis / ethnology
  • Chronic Periodontitis / pathology
  • Chronic Periodontitis / psychology*
  • Chronic Periodontitis / surgery*
  • Dental Restoration, Permanent / methods
  • Dental Restoration, Permanent / psychology*
  • Female
  • Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal / methods
  • Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Oral Health
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires