Expression of Glycosylated Proteins in Bacterial System and Purification by Affinity Chromatography

Methods Mol Biol. 2018:1674:183-191. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7312-5_14.

Abstract

The bacterial expression of glycoproteins has experienced significant progress in recent years, particularly in regard to the production of conjugate vaccines against pathogens. In this case, a protein carrier conjugated with glycosides is used to produce intense stimulation of the immune system. Glycoconjugate vaccines account for 35% of the global vaccine market, and consequently, several biotechnological companies have developed products for the purification of glycosylated proteins to attain homogeneity. In this chapter we present a general process for glycoprotein production in Escherichia coli and a practice method for purification of glycosylated proteins, using affinity chromatography.

Keywords: Affinity chromatography; Bacterial expression; Conjugate vaccines; Glycosylated protein.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, Affinity / methods
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism*
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism*
  • Glycoconjugates / metabolism*
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism*
  • Glycosylation
  • Vaccines, Conjugate / metabolism*

Substances

  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Glycoconjugates
  • Glycoproteins
  • Vaccines, Conjugate